Dutch flag partition
Given an array a containing only the integers 0, 1, and 2, return the array sorted in ascending order. Solve it in a single pass over the array using only constant extra space (the Dutch national flag partition). The array may have length 1.
Implement
sort_three_colors(a: list[int]) → list[int]Examples
in
[[2,0,2,1,1,0]]out[0,0,1,1,2,2]What a strong answer looks like
State your approach and its time/space complexity out loud before you optimize. Handle the edge cases (empty input, duplicates, overflow), and say why you chose this over the brute force. Green tests are the floor, not the grade.
0:00 of about 20 min
solution.py
InputExpectedGot
[[2,0,2,1,1,0]][0,0,1,1,2,2]not run yetsample