Code RoomDice sum probability
HardPrep Room Coding #1293

Dice sum probability

CodingAlgorithms & data structuresSenior–Staff~30 min

You roll a fair f-sided die (faces 1..f) exactly d times and sum the results. Return the probability, rounded to 6 decimal places, that the sum equals exactly the target. Constraints: 1 <= d <= 30, 2 <= f <= 30, target is any integer. Use a DP over (rolls, partial sum) accumulating counts, then divide by f**d.

Implement
dice_sum_probability(d: int, f: int, target: int) → float
Examples
in[2,6,7]out0.166667
What a strong answer looks like

State your approach and its time/space complexity out loud before you optimize. Handle the edge cases (empty input, duplicates, overflow), and say why you chose this over the brute force. Green tests are the floor, not the grade.

0:00 of about 30 min
InputExpectedGot
[2,6,7]0.166667not run yetsample