Safepoint spin time latency
A JVM service has periodic p99 pauses of 200-600ms. You assume it's GC, but the GC logs show the actual collection 'stop-the-world' portion is tiny (sub-10ms) — yet the GC log line's total pause TIME is large, and `-XX:+PrintSafepointStatistics` shows long 'time to safepoint' (the 'spin'+'block'+'sync' phases) before collections and other safepoint operations. The service has a few very hot tight loops doing big array crunching. p50 is great; CPU is fine; no allocation spike. How do you triage and what's actually happening?
What a strong answer looks like
Stop the bleeding first (mitigate), then form hypotheses from real signals. Separate root cause from symptom, communicate status as you go, and close with what prevents a repeat.
0:00 of about 40 min
Which questions mattered is sealed until you submit. Telling you now would just be handing over the edge cases.
Run or narrate your approach, then ask the coach.