Code RoomSmallest prime factor
MediumPrep Room Coding #1394

Smallest prime factor

CodingAlgorithms & data structuresMid–Senior~15 min

Return the smallest prime factor of a positive integer n (with n up to about 10^12). If n is prime, the smallest prime factor is n itself. Return -1 for n < 2. Handle the factor 2 first, then trial-divide by odd numbers up to sqrt(n); the first odd divisor found is the smallest prime factor.

Implement
smallest_prime_factor(n: int) → int
Examples
in[21]out3
What a strong answer looks like

State your approach and its time/space complexity out loud before you optimize. Handle the edge cases (empty input, duplicates, overflow), and say why you chose this over the brute force. Green tests are the floor, not the grade.

0:00 of about 15 min
InputExpectedGot
[21]3not run yetsample